The 16PF is based on which psychologist?

The 16PF is based on which psychologist?

• A. Jung
• B. Maslow
• C. Cattell
• D. Freud

Answer: (C)

The test rests on Raymond Cattell’s approach to personality, which uses factor analysis to identify a concise set of fundamental traits. Cattell started with a vast pool of descriptors and applied data-reduction techniques to reveal sixteen primary factors that capture the main ways people differ. The 16PF is specifically designed to measure those sixteen factors, giving a detailed profile across multiple personality dimensions. This approach is distinct from Jung’s typology, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, or Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, which come from different theoretical traditions.

The test rests on Raymond Cattell’s approach to personality, which uses factor analysis to identify a concise set of fundamental traits. Cattell started with a vast pool of descriptors and applied data-reduction techniques to reveal sixteen primary factors that capture the main ways people differ. The 16PF is specifically designed to measure those sixteen factors, giving a detailed profile across multiple personality dimensions. This approach is distinct from Jung’s typology, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, or Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, which come from different theoretical traditions.